Powers of Ten

THE SCALE OF THE UNIVERSE.

Both posts this week are about our place in the universe. In this animation, we zoom out in increments of ten (every ten seconds) from an overhead view of a couple in a Chicago park, to the edge of the known universe, then zoom back in to enter the nucleus of an atom inside a person’s hand. Charles and Ray Eames, the influential American designers, released the final version of their project in 1977. It was based on the book “Cosmic View” (1957) by Kees Boeke. See the film here: https://goo.gl/DHFCci

“Powers of Ten” might not seem so ground-breaking today, but it was made long before the existence of Google Earth and the level of computer effects that we’re all so familiar with.
There have been many references to this project in pop culture. Here’s an intro to “The Simpsons”: https://goo.gl/zcc4Us

And the ending sequence of “Men in Black”: https://goo.gl/zjrRSy

A 2012 version by Danail Obreschkow: https://goo.gl/2kKQ9j

The book version by Philip and Phylis Morrison was published in 1982. (Philip narrated the 1977 film.) The sequence is shown on 42 right-hand pages. Zooming inwards, from one billion light-years out in space to the components of an atom. A few of those steps are shown below.

New approach
This book by Caleb Scharf with diagrams by 5W Infographics and illustrations by Ron Miller, is a new approach to the “Powers of Ten” idea. https://goo.gl/na4jMg

Informational illustrations

EXPLANATIONS BY WENDY MACNAUGHTON.

This approach scores highly in terms of being warm and friendly. I keep saying this (to the point of being really annoying, I know), but we need to engage our audience. Not always with fun, of course, but it’s one good way to go.

Sometimes they’re just for fun, with some insight included.

 

Wendy’s portfolio: http://wendymacnaughton.com/#portfolio

Website: http://wendymacnaughton.com

Prints of her illustrations are for sale here: https://goo.gl/vNMuYR

Plan view

LOOKING STRAIGHT DOWN.

Drone photography of New York landmarks by Humza Deas: https://humzadeas.myshopify.com

Above, the Statue of Liberty. Below, the Unisphere. Featured in a post here: https://wp.me/p7LiLW-3D

Columbus Circle.

Stuyvesant Town.

The Chrysler Building.

Carpets made using Google Earth imagery by David Hanauer: http://www.davidhanauer.de/index.php/project/worldwide-carpets/

Cruise ships by Jeffrey Milstein: http://jeffreymilstein.com

A previous post about Bernhard Lang’s overhead photographs: https://wp.me/p7LiLW-1UM

Flowcharts

SHAPES AND ARROWS.

Most of the flowcharts that we remember are humorous or philosophical (above example by Gustavo Vieira-Dias), but explaining a process through a series of options has many utilitarian uses in a wide range of disciplines. However, this humble infographic format has been much maligned because of it’s use in unspeakably bad PowerPoint slides and various other baffling informational material. I was in an interminable presentation recently when a thought occurred to me: No need to protect this proprietary process, just convert it into a bad flow chart. Then people will have absolutely no chance of decoding it.

Although most examples are not admirable in terms of design, many of them have a very worthwhile function. They present information about a sequence of decisions in a relatively clear way. This is especially useful in, for example, the design of computer programs.

There’s a recognized system of meanings for different shapes in a flowchart. More technical charts often use a wide range of shapes.

Before computers, templates like this were common. And they’re still available, if you want to make a chart the analog way.

Draw.io is a good online resource for creating flowcharts (and other process charts): https://www.draw.io

Two fun examples by Wendy MacNaughton, whose work will be featured in an upcoming post.

The pictograms are falling

SNOW IS MADE OF SYMBOLS.

It’s snowing here, but I only see pictograms. Natural geometry with beautiful irregularity. The six-fold symmetry is due to the hexagonal structure of the molecules in ice crystals. Photographed by Alexey Kljatov. See his technique, and more examples, here: https://goo.gl/eAnSti

Snow crystal is the precise term for what we call a snowflake, which is a more general term that also describes clumps of snow crystals.

A classification of snowflakes by Israel Perkins Warren (c.1863).

Use this color

PANTONE MAKES THINGS EASY.

If you want to to win prizes with your 2018 infographics, there’s a simple answer: Use plenty of Pantone 18-3838 Ultra Violet.

From the Pantone website: “A dramatically provocative and thoughtful purple shade, Pantone 18-3838 Ultra Violet communicates originality, ingenuity, and visionary thinking that points us toward the future.”

This other home page statement is pretty meaningful: “Complex and contemplative, Ultra Violet suggests the mysteries of the cosmos, the intrigue of what lies ahead, and the discoveries beyond where we are now.”

Read more of these kind of insights here: https://www.pantone.com/color-of-the-year-2018

And get a mug to remind you each morning: goo.gl/KWx7VD

Of course, the real ultra violet is not in the visible area of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, it gives us a sun tan (or sun burn), and makes for interesting effects in night clubs. It’s also good for killing germs. But we can’t directly see it.

Anyway, a combination of Pantone 18-3838 and a Spirograph should be enough to clean up the top data viz awards this year.
See my advice on making fake data viz here: https://wp.me/p7LiLW-11q

A general post about Pantone: https://wp.me/p7LiLW-qq

Earthlight

DAY AND NIGHT SATELLITE VIEWS OF OUR WORLD.

Color and light The Earth’s surface analyzed by country. By Dirk Aschoff for In Graphics magazine Volume 05, published by Golden Section Graphics, which is now IGG (Infographics Group).
Click on the images for larger versions.
I’ve posted twice before about this excellent infographic magazine:
https://wp.me/p7LiLW-1mX
https://wp.me/p7LiLW-1n1

The Blue Marble Data from NASA’s Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC).
Download the 
high-resolution file here:
https://secure.flickr.com/photos/gsfc/6760135001/sizes/o/in/photostream/

City lights The Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP) satellite took 312 orbits to get a complete clear shot.
Click on the image for a larger version.

Home I’m sitting here in Ohio writing this post.

The $2,850 crayon set

A GIFT FOR THE CREATIVE PERSON WHO HAS EVERYTHING.


I’m hoping to get this as a gift over the holiday period, but I doubt that I will.

“KARLBOX” was designed by Karl Lagerfeld, and contains 350 Faber-Castell drawing and painting items in a beautiful black wooden cabinet, arranged in removable drawers by color. It was produced in a limited edition of 2,500.

Buy one at the MoMA store: goo.gl/nXEASo

KARLBOX website: http://www.colours-in-black.com/#en

This post is a companion to an earlier one about the $1,280 paintbrush: https://wp.me/p7LiLW-1M5

Next post: January 8. I’m taking a rest from blogging. Thanks for following. Enjoy the holidays!

Sweets (Candy)

CONFECTIONERY GRAPHICS.

Selection guide A piece of simple, and useful, infographic magic. (Click on the image for a larger version.)

Savoy Truffle The lyrics of this 1968 Beatles’ song refer to Good News chocolates. They contain a warning about the risk of future dental problems: “…you’ll have to have them all pulled out.”

Creme Tangerine and Montelimar
A Ginger Sling with a pineapple heart
A Coffee Dessert, yes, you know it’s Good News
But you’ll have to have them all pulled out after the Savoy Truffle.

Hear it The section of “Savoy Truffle” described above is here: goo.gl/MdESas
Or get the full song on iTunes: goo.gl/hf4DsX

Sweet thesis My art school final project was called “Sweets.” I’m afraid that this unbelievably-great graphic artifact is lost deep in the vaults of the massive Grimwade Museum of Infographics (which is on the Isle of Sheppey), but I do remember that one component was photographs of Everton Mints. There’s something inherently graphic about many types of confectionary.

Photograph © Mark Fairey/123rf

Five Boys My favorite vintage candy label contains a strange message. What does it mean?
Are these the five stages of an infographic project?

Timeline

VISUALIZING SEQUENCES.

Space travels 54 years of exploration. Click on the image for a larger version. By Sean McNaughton, Samuel Velasco (5W Infographics), Matthew Twombly, Jane Vessels and Amanda Hobbs for National Geographic magazine.

Decay Fruit soon displays the passage of time. Slowing down this process is the subject of a lot of research.

Cell line An African-American woman’s stem cells (taken without her knowing in 1951) have had a huge effect on medical science. Click on the image for a larger version. By Walbaum, for WIRED magazine.

Cellphone history By Fremtidens Business.

Routine Wendy MacNaughton captures the anxiety of the creative process.

Time-lapse Flowers opening. Click on the image to see the video. I think it’s worth it.

Building a massive container ship. See the video here: https://bit.ly/3aab4WR

The view from my New York studio, which was a room in my apartment. (I’m not there any more, but I miss it.)
Click on the image to see the video.